Pennsylvania Security Guard Practice Exam 2026 - Free Security Guard Practice Questions and Study Guide

A security guard's authority typically encompasses the role of enforcing regulations and protecting both property and individuals. This core responsibility is part of the security guard's function, which primarily revolves around maintaining safety and security within their designated area. Their duties often include monitoring premises, patrolling areas, and responding to incidents to deter crime, rather than engaging in law enforcement activities like making arrests or filing criminal charges.

The option regarding making arrests without warrants pertains to law enforcement officers, not security guards, which generally do not hold that level of authority. Similarly, deciding on criminal charges is a responsibility of legal authorities and not within the scope of a security guard's duties. The option that suggests performing law enforcement duties independently also mischaracterizes the role of a security guard, as they typically work in conjunction with law enforcement agencies rather than operating entirely on their own.

Thus, the focus on enforcing regulations and ensuring the safety of people and property accurately reflects the key responsibilities that define the authority and role of a security guard.